Planet 8: Neptune
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Neptune Challenge: 1

  1. Press the “8” key and then the “G” key to go to Neptune.
  2. Right click on Neptune and rotate it until you are looking at the top of it (looking down on its axis).
  3. Press the “End” button until you are about a million kilometers from Neptune.
  4. Press “M” to turn on the labels for the moons and press “O” to show their orbits.
  5. Press “K” a few times to increase speed to 1,000 times or 10,000 times normal.
  6. Observe the orbit of the moons. Do you see anything unusual?

Triton exhibits what is called __________ rotation. Why does this happen? Even scientists don’t know. There are five other moons in the solar system that exhibit this type of orbit. Scientists believe that these are captured asteroids. However, these moons are less than 10% the size of Triton, which is bigger than the planet Pluto. Scientists theorize that Triton came from the Kuiper Belt, a region just beyond the orbit of Neptune containing many small icy bodies. They believe that Neptune captured Triton several billion years ago.


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Quick facts  
Planet Neptune
AU 30.1
Mean Temperature
(C°)
-200
Equatorial Diameter
(km)
49,532
Volume
(Earth=1)
44
Mass
(Earth=1)
17.2
Density
(gm/cm3)
1.76
Orbit Velocity
(in km/s)
5
Orbit Time
(Earth Days)
60,189
Orbit Time
(Earth Years)
163.72
Rotation Time
(Earth Hours)
19.1
Rotation Time
(Earth Days)
0.67
Number of Moons >10
Celestia Exploration Activity - learn.arc.nasa.gov